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Coping with the effects of fear of failure in young elite athletes

机译:应对年轻精英运动员害怕失败的后果

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摘要

Coping with stress is an important element in effective functioning at the elite level in sports, and fear of failure (FF) is an example of a stressor that athletes experience. Three issues underpin the present preliminary study. First, the prevalence of problems attributed to FF in achievement settings. Second, sport is a popular and significant achievement domain for children and adolescents. Third, there is a lack of research on FF in sport among this population. Therefore, the objectives of the study were to examine the effects of FF on young athletes and to find out their coping responses to the effects of FF. Interviews were conducted individually with nine young elite ath­letes (5 males, 4 females; ages 14-17 years). It was inferred from the data that FF affected the athletes' well-being, interpersonal behavior, sport performance, and schoolwork. The athletes employed a combination of problem-focused, emotion-fo­cused, and avoidance-focused coping strategies, with avoidance strategies being the most frequently reported.
机译:应付压力是在精英运动中有效发挥作用的重要因素,而对失败的恐惧(FF)是运动员经历的压力源的一个例子。当前的初步研究有三个问题。首先,在成就设定中普遍存在的归因于FF的问题。其次,运动是儿童和青少年的流行和重要成就领域。第三,该人群中缺乏关于运动中的FF的研究。因此,本研究的目的是检查FF对年轻运动员的影响,并找出他们对FF影响的应对方法。与9位年轻的精英运动员(5位男性,4位女性; 14-17岁)进行了访谈。从数据可以推断出,FF影响了运动员的健康,人际交往行为,运动表现和学业。运动员采用了以问题为中心,以情绪为中心和以回避为重点的应对策略的组合,回避策略是最常报告的。

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